Search results for "Skin microbiome"

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Skin and gut microbiomes of a wild mammal respond to different environmental cues

2018

Background Animal skin and gut microbiomes are important components of host fitness. However, the processes that shape the microbiomes of wildlife are poorly understood, particularly with regard to exposure to environmental contaminants. We used 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing to quantify how exposure to radionuclides impacts the skin and gut microbiota of a small mammal, the bank vole Myodes glareolus, inhabiting areas within and outside the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ), Ukraine. Results Skin microbiomes of male bank voles were more diverse than females. However, the most pronounced differences in skin microbiomes occurred at a larger spatial scale, with higher alpha diversity in the skin m…

0301 basic medicineMalesuolistomikrobistoBeta diversityBiodiversityEnvironmental pollutionGut florasäteilybiologiaRNA Ribosomal 16SRadiation IonizingWild mammalSkin2. Zero hungerbiologyGeographyintegumentary systemympäristön saastuminenArvicolinaeionisoiva säteilyBiodiversityPollutionBank volesaastuminenIonising radiationlcsh:QR100-130FemaleMicrobiology (medical)metsämyyräympäristötekijätAnthropogenic impact030106 microbiologyZoologyMicrobiologylcsh:Microbial ecology03 medical and health sciencesMicrobial ecologyAnimalsMicrobiomeRadioisotopesBacteriaResearch15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationbiodiversiteettiGastrointestinal Microbiome030104 developmental biologymikrobisto13. Climate actionvillieläimetSkin microbiomeAlpha diversityEnvironmental PollutionMicrobiome
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New Insights Into the Skin Microbial Communities and Skin Aging

2020

Although it is well-known that human skin aging is accompanied by an alteration in the skin microbiota, we know little about how the composition of these changes during the course of aging and the effects of age-related skin microbes on aging. Using 16S ribosomal DNA and internal transcribed spacer ribosomal DNA sequencing to profile the microbiomes of 160 skin samples from two anatomical sites, the cheek and the abdomen, on 80 individuals of varying ages, we developed age-related microbiota profiles for both intrinsic skin aging and photoaging to provide an improved understanding of the age-dependent variation in skin microbial composition. According to the landscape, the microbial composi…

Microbiology (medical)photoagingPhotoaginglcsh:QR1-502Human skinBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologylcsh:MicrobiologyMicrobiologySkin Aging03 medical and health sciencesLactobacillusmedicineUltraviolet lightMicrobiomeskin immune regulationOriginal Research030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesVISIAintegumentary systemintrinsic skin aging030306 microbiologymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationskin microbiomesMalasseziaStaphylococcusFrontiers in Microbiology
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